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Showing posts from August, 2020

Things That Desalting Process Takes Care of In Oil and Gas Industry

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  Desalting plays a very important role in oil and gas industry. The main function of desalting is to free crude oil, which is introduced to the refining process, of impurities such as inorganic salts, corrosion byproduct, drilling mud, etc. It is important to note that not all crude oil contains the same amount of impurities. The amount of impurities present in crude oil is dependent on the source. The salt content can vary quite a lot if crude oil from many, different sources is processed in refinery.      Due to the important role of desalting in oil industry, it is important to purchase top quality desalter spare parts . Why is it so important? Let’s find out. The presence of inorganic salts in the crude oil can negatively impact the condition of the equipment through corrosion. This happens when those salts decompose in the pre-heat exchangers and heaters . Pumps, pipelines, and other parts can get damaged quite easily because of the presence of silt or sand. These parts are damag

Some Impurities Present In Crude Oil That Can Cause Corrosion

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When produced to refinery processing, crude oil possesses many unwanted contaminants. They include sand, inorganic salts, drilling mud, polymer, corrosion byproduct, and many others. Therefore, desalting is required to remove all these impurities before distillation. And you can buy desalter parts to do so. In this blog, we will talk about some of the impurities present in crude oil. Inorganic salts. When inorganic salt gets disintegrated in the crude oil preheat exchangers and heaters, it creates hydrogen chloride gas. Then, it gets compressed to liquid hydrochloric acid at an overhead structure of the distillation column, causing equipment to severely corrode. Iron sulfide and oxide. To prevent breaking down of equipment or corrosion due to salts in the crude oil, you can implement corrosion control. However, the product used to control corrosion of oil field appliances contains particulate iron sulfide and oxide. Condensation of these substances does