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How Desalination Works In Oil And Gas Industry

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Desalination is the process of purifying saline water by removing salt and other impurities from the crude oil to obtain oil and petroleum products. For years, various types of desalination technologies have been used in oil and gas companies. From oil and gas to Texas construction of desalination plants , the trend continues to serve the industry for various purposes. The desalination process usually includes dilution water injection and dispersion, emulsification of diluted water, distribution of the emulsion in the electrostatic field, and electrostatic coalescence. Desalting  Crude oil recovered from the earth’s crust is mixed with gases, water, chloride salts, and dirt, which contain other minerals. The oil is then transferred to the processing plant using a pipeline. The process of desalting consists of mixing heated crude oil with washing water. In a separate vessel, the process of emulsification is conducted to prevent emulsions during the process.  Emulsifi